1. Computer & Software:
You need a way to record your voice, whether it's for auditions, or for remote recording. You'll want a computer where you won't have to worry about a loud fan ruining your audio quality. I recommend Mac computers, specifically the ones with an M chip (M1, M2, M3, etc...). If you don't want to work on a Mac, a Windows PC or desktop computer can work as well, though it may be harder to find a completely silent option.
As for the software to record and edit your audio:
• Audacity is a free option if you're just getting started and still practicing. It lacks the tools to be considered a true DAW, so it's not recommended for professional recording, but it's an okay place to start if you're new.
• Reaper is a decent DAW. It's technically not free, but the free trial is surprisingly indefinite, so worth a try!
• Logic Pro is a great investment (though it's only available for Apple devices).

• Adobe Audition works great, but it's a subscription based software, which may not be ideal financially.
• ProTools is the top tier option and considered the "industry standard" in functionality, but it isn't necessary to have a software that advanced for voice-over.

2. Microphone:
It's not enough to use the mic that's built into your computer. You need better quality when working in voice-over. When you're just getting started, a USB microphone is a cheap option to start with, but an XLR microphone is ideal and considered the "industry standard" in audio quality. Condenser microphones are preferred when working in the character voice acting industry specifically. One of the most common microphones used for professional character voice-over is the TLM 103 Neumann microphone. (the Shure SM7B microphone is a Dynamic mic, which is best suited for promo and narration voice-over)

3. Headphones:
You could start out with earbuds at the start, but it's recommended that you have over-the-ear headphones so that you can hear yourself accurately.

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4. Good Acoustics:
This is the most important requirement for good audio quality. It's hard to achieve a perfectly silent recording environment, even with a thick walled recording booth, but it is still possible to reduce audio reflections. Many beginners start their voice-over careers recording in their closet! If you don't have the funds to add acoustic foam to the walls of your recording area, mattresses, foam, and egg cartons can do the trick on a limited budget! When you're ready to upgrade, consider getting acoustic panels, bass traps, sound diffusers, and monitor isolation pads. If your space is already very quiet, then moving-blankets or acoustic-blankets can be enough of an effective means for reducing reflections. (Make sure to also sound-treat the ceiling and ground as well. Having carpet or a rug will help).

5. Audio Interface:
If you have an XLR microphone, chances are you will need an audio interface to connect it to your computer. This will also require XLR cables. The SSL2 interface is a relatively affordable option and is a great place to start.

6. Mic Stand:
Your microphone needs to stand up somehow. It doesn't matter what kind, as long as it's sturdy.

7. Pop Filter / Windscreen:
This will typically be attached to your mic stand, and it helps prevent plosives when you're recording.

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8. A Desk and Chair:
You'll likely be spending hours in your recording space each day, so it helps to work in comfort. Make sure the chair doesn't squeak!